Transnational Terrorism Funding in the Context of State Crisis and Its Implications for Indonesia through a Case Study of Venezuela
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v4i2.3Keywords:
Terrorism Financing, State Crisis, Transnational Terrorism, Venezuela, National ResilienceAbstract
Transnational terrorism financing plays a crucial role in sustaining and expanding terrorist networks, particularly in states experiencing economic, political, and institutional crises. Such crises weaken financial oversight, increase illicit economic activities, and reduce law enforcement effectiveness, creating opportunities for terrorist groups to mobilize funds through concealed channels. This study examines the dynamics of terrorism financing in crisis-affected states through a case study of Venezuela and analyzes its implications for Indonesia. Using a qualitative case study approach based on document analysis of legal frameworks and international reports, the findings reveal that terrorism financing is highly adaptive and closely linked to transnational organized crime. The study emphasizes the need for stronger financial supervision, interagency coordination, and international cooperation within a comprehensive national resilience strategy.
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